Velocity distribution of 43Ca+ion cloud in the low temperature limit in a quadrupole Penning Trap

Authors

  • Dyavappa B M Department of Physics, Government First Grade College for Women, Kolar, India

Keywords:

Quadrupole Penning trap, Velocity distribution function, 43Ca ion cloud

Abstract

Penning trap has electric field created by DC voltage applied between ring and end cap electrodes and magnetic field is applied along symmetry axis, as the electric field confines ions in the axial direction through an electric potential minimum and the magnetic field confines the ions in the radial direction. The trapping potential created by the DC voltage applied between the end cap and ring electrodes in the low temperature limit is cancelled by Coulomb interaction of ions and the total energy is mainly kinetic energy of ions. The velocity distribution of 43Ca+ ions along axial direction, in radial plane and total velocity distribution due to resulting motion of both axial and radial motion of ions in low temperature limit in a Quadrupole Penning trap are presented here. These results reveal the properties of 43Ca+ ion cloud and are useful to study confining techniques for different types of ions in low temperature limit and a qubit can be encoded in the hyperfine ground states of 43Ca+ isotope for ion trap quantum computation.

Dimensions

A. Steane, “The ion trap quantum information processor”, Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics 64 (1997) 623.

C. D. Bruzewicz et al., “Dual-species, multi-qubit logic primitives for Ca+/Sr+ trapped-ion Crystals”, npj. Quantum Information 5 (2019) 102.

Kylie Foy, “Qubits made from strontium and calcium ions can be precisely controlled by technology that already exists, Massachusetts Institute of Technology”, (2020). https://phys.org/news/2020-01-qubits-strontium-calcium-ions-precisely.html.

C. Champeneois, M. bHoussin, C. Lisowski, A. Knoop, G. Hagel, A. Vedel & F. Vedel, “Evaluation of the ultimate performances of a 43Ca+ single-ion frequency standard”, Physics Letters A 331 (2004) 298.

R. Blatt, H. Haffner, C. Roos, C. Becher & F. Schmidt-Kaler, “Ion Trap Quantum Computing with Ca + Ions”, Quantum Information Processing 3 (2004) 1.

F. G. Major, V. N. Gheorghe & G. Werth, Charged Particle Traps, Physics and techniques of charged particle confinement, Springer Publishers (2005).

P. K. Ghosh, Ion Traps, Clarendon Press, Oxford, (1995) 72.

B. M. Dyavappa, “Spectroscopy of non-neutral plasmas in ion traps” Ph.D thesis, Bangalore University, (2017).

D. Datar, B. M. Dyavappa, B. L. Mahesh, K. T. Satyajith & S. Ananthamurthy, “Energy distribution of electrons under axial motion in a quadrupole Penning trap”. Can. J. Phys 94 (2016) 1245.

B. M. Dyavappa, “Velocity distribution of electrons along the symmetry axis of Quadrupole Penning trap”, Discovery 56 (2020) 138.

B. M. Dyavappa, D. D. Prakash & S. Ananthamurthy, “Dependence of the confinement time of an electron plasma on the magnetic field in a quadrupole Penning trap”, EPJ Techniques and Instrumentation 4 (2017) 4.

G. Z. Li & G. Werth, “Energy distribution of ions in Penning trap”, International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Processes 121 (1992) 65.

Published

2021-02-25

How to Cite

Velocity distribution of 43Ca+ion cloud in the low temperature limit in a quadrupole Penning Trap. (2021). Journal of the Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences, 3(1), 38-41. https://doi.org/10.46481/jnsps.2021.132

Issue

Section

Original Research

How to Cite

Velocity distribution of 43Ca+ion cloud in the low temperature limit in a quadrupole Penning Trap. (2021). Journal of the Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences, 3(1), 38-41. https://doi.org/10.46481/jnsps.2021.132